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Inbound Email and Domain Rules

The XRM module includes a subsystem for managing inbound email routing and filtering. Four configuration areas work together to define how incoming email is handled: domain-level rules filter by sender domain, email address configuration defines recipient behaviour, email-level rules filter by sender address, and quarantine records hold messages flagged for review.

Architecture

Inbound email processing follows a layered evaluation model:

Domain rules

Domain rules filter inbound email at the sender's domain level before any per-address processing occurs.

FieldPurpose
domain_idThe receiving domain this rule applies to
inbound_sender_domain_matches_textSender domain patterns to match
inbound_sender_domain_match_typeMatch strategy: exact or regex
inbound_sender_domain_match_ruleAction to take (e.g. drop, quarantine)
inbound_sender_domain_match_destinationOptional forwarding destination

Match types

  • exact — the sender's domain must exactly match one of the values in the array
  • regex — the sender's domain is tested against each array entry as a regular expression

Email address configuration

Email address configuration controls how specific recipient email addresses, identified by their local part, behave by default.

FieldPurpose
domain_idThe receiving domain
inbound_email_recipient_local_partsLocal parts this config applies to (e.g. sales, accounts)
inbound_email_default_match_ruleDefault action for unmatched senders
inbound_email_default_destinationsDefault forwarding addresses
inbound_email_quarantine_retention_daysHow long quarantined messages are kept (default: 90)
inbound_email_quarantine_notification_frequencyNotification schedule
inbound_email_quarantine_notification_dayDay of week/month for notifications

Default match rules

CodeMeaning
DDrop — discard the message silently
QQuarantine — hold for review (default)
IDIdentify and drop — log the message then discard
IQIdentify and quarantine — log and hold for review
FForward — deliver to the configured destinations

Notification frequency

CodeMeaning
IImmediate — notify on each quarantined message
DDaily digest
WWeekly digest (notification day: 0=Monday, 6=Sunday)
MMonthly digest (notification day: 0=last day of month, 1–31=day)

Email rules

Email rules provide sender-specific overrides for a configured email address. They evaluate after the domain rules pass and allow finer-grained control.

FieldPurpose
email_idThe email address configuration this rule belongs to
inbound_sender_email_local_part_matches_textSender local parts to match (e.g. spam, noreply)
inbound_sender_email_match_typeMatch strategy: EXACT or REGEX
inbound_sender_email_match_ruleAction to take (same codes as default match rules)
inbound_sender_email_match_destinationsOptional override forwarding addresses

Quarantine items

Messages that are quarantined are stored with full headers and optional body content.

FieldPurpose
domain_idThe receiving domain
message_from_emailSender address
message_to_emailRecipient address
message_subjectEmail subject line
message_body_textPlain text body
message_body_htmlHTML body
message_object_store_identifierObject storage bucket/container identifier
message_object_keyObject storage key for the full message
message_actionThe action that was applied
message_destinationWhere the message was or would be forwarded

Traceability

Each quarantine item records which domain, email address, or sender rule caused it to be held. This allows administrators to trace why a specific message was quarantined and adjust rules accordingly.

Object storage

For large messages, the full content may be stored in external object storage. The quarantine record keeps the storage reference, while the text and HTML body fields may contain a truncated preview or be empty if the full content is only in object storage.

Authorisation

Inbound email settings and quarantine records are scoped to the tenant. Authenticated users can review relevant configuration and quarantine history, while changes require the appropriate permissions.